Sunday, April 27, 2025

Study in India shows kids use different math skills at work vs. school

Mathematics is a subject that has always been a source of fear and anxiety for many students. The mere mention of numbers and equations can send shivers down the spine of even the most confident individuals. However, it is a subject that is essential in our daily lives, whether we realize it or not. From calculating grocery bills to managing finances, math plays a crucial role in our everyday activities.

Interestingly, students often have a love-hate relationship with math. Some excel at it, while others struggle to grasp even the most basic concepts. What is even more intriguing is that this performance can vary depending on the setting. Many students who struggle with formal math in the classroom can excel at mental math in marketplace jobs, and vice versa. This phenomenon raises the question: why do students struggle with formal math in the classroom but excel at mental math in the marketplace?

One of the main reasons for this difference in performance is the approach to teaching and learning math. In the classroom, math is often taught in a formal and structured manner, with a focus on memorizing formulas and solving complex equations. This approach can be overwhelming for some students, leading to a lack of interest and motivation. On the other hand, in the marketplace, math is applied in a practical and real-life context, making it more relatable and easier to understand.

In marketplace jobs, mental math is a crucial skill that is required for quick and accurate calculations. For instance, a cashier at a grocery store needs to calculate the total bill, including taxes and discounts, in a matter of seconds. Similarly, a salesperson at a clothing store needs to calculate the change to be given back to the customer. These tasks require mental math skills, and students who excel at it have an advantage in such jobs.

On the other hand, formal math in the classroom focuses on problem-solving and critical thinking. It requires students to understand and apply mathematical concepts to solve complex problems. This approach can be challenging for some students, as it requires a deeper understanding of the subject. However, it is a crucial skill that is needed for higher education and future careers in fields such as engineering, finance, and science.

Another factor that contributes to this difference in performance is the level of pressure and stress in each setting. In the classroom, students are often evaluated and graded on their math skills, which can create a sense of pressure and anxiety. This pressure can hinder their ability to perform well, leading to a lack of confidence and motivation. On the other hand, in the marketplace, the focus is on practical application rather than evaluation, which can alleviate the pressure and allow students to perform better.

Moreover, the use of technology in the marketplace has also made mental math easier and more accessible. With the use of calculators and other devices, students can quickly and accurately perform calculations without relying on their mental math skills. This can be seen as a disadvantage for students who excel at mental math, as they may not get enough practice and lose their skills over time.

So, what can be done to bridge this gap and help students excel in both formal and mental math? The key lies in finding a balance between the two approaches and making math more engaging and relatable for students. Teachers can incorporate real-life examples and practical applications of math in the classroom to make it more interesting. They can also use technology to their advantage by incorporating interactive tools and games to make learning math more fun and engaging.

Similarly, students can also take the initiative to improve their math skills by practicing mental math regularly. They can challenge themselves with mental math exercises and games to sharpen their skills. Additionally, seeking help from teachers or peers can also be beneficial in understanding complex concepts and improving performance in formal math.

In conclusion, the difference in performance between formal and mental math in students is a result of various factors such as teaching methods, pressure, and the use of technology. However, with a balanced approach and a positive attitude towards math, students can excel in both settings. It is essential to understand that math is not just a subject, but a life skill that is needed in every aspect of our lives. So, let us embrace it and work towards improving our math skills to succeed in the marketplace and the classroom.

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